 |
Introduction
Electricity came
to India in the year 1886. A comprehensive Act relating to
electricity was enacted only in the year 1910, which is
known as Indian Electricity Act 1910. State Electricity
Boards are were formed by virtue of section 5 of
Electricity (Supply) Act 1948. KSE Board comes under
Southern Region Electricity Board ( SERB) with
headquarters at Bangalore. KSE Board issued the
regulations and published a booklet entitled "
Conditions of supply of Electrical Energy". Board revised the regulations in 1989.
System Operation
Under
co-ordination of southern region electricity Boards Kerala
system is operated. The following feeders act as major tie
lines.
1. Thrissur-Udumalpet 400KV DC
2. Sabarigiri-Madurai 220 KV SC
3. Edamon-Kayathar 220 KV SC
4. Idukki-Udumalpet 220 KV SC
5. Kaniampetta-Mysore 220 KV SC
Electricity Tariff
In power distribution costing and pricing is really
complex on account of various factors such as statutory
constraints, social obligations and nature of product.
In KSEB tariff is classified as follows
1. EHT
2. HT -I, HT-II , HT-III, HT-IV
3. Grid Tariff
4. LT tariffs
a. LT-Ia, LT-Ib Domestic
b. LT-II, LT-III
c. LT-IV Industrial
d. LT-V Agricultural
e. LT-VI , LT VII Commercial
f. LT-VIII Temporary
Achievements in
last five Years
Mr. Pinarayi vijayan as an electricity mister of Kerala restructured the entire power scenario of the state.
Kerala is the only state in south India without power cut.
Load shedding will be withdrawn by the end of
2000.
1. Added 876 MW to the system
2. More than 3 lakhs service connections
3. 258 substations under construction including 110 KV
substation at Pinarayi
4. Up-to-date voltage improvement programmes in electricity
distribution
5. Lowest tariff in south India
Kerala Power System
Installed Capacity | 2482.7MW | a. KSEB | 1981.6MW | b. NTPC | 359.5MW | c. Private | 141.6MW | Generating Stations | 23 | a. Hydro-electric | 18 (17-KSEB) | b. Thermal | 2 | c. Diesel | 2 | d. Non conventional | 1 | Maximum Demand KSEB alone | 1663.6MW | Including Import | 1953.8MW | Total Consumption | 10964.4389MU | Per capita consumption | 359.5KWH | Sub stations | | a. 400KV | 1 | b. 220KV | 11 | c. 110KV | 68 | d. 66KV | 105 | No. of villages electrified | 1364 | Total connected load in MW | 7275MW | No. of distribution circles | 19 | No. of distribution divisions | 53 | No. of distribution major sections | 298 | No. of distribution sections | 216 | Generating stations and capacity Station | No. of machines & MW capacity | Total Capacity MW | KSEB | | | Pallivasal | 3x5, 3x7.5 | 37.5 | Sengulam | 4x12 | 48.0 | Poringal Kuthu | 4x8 | 32.0 | Neriamangalam | 3x15 | 45.0 | Panniar | 2x15 | 30.0 | Sabarigiri (Moozhiyar) | 6x50 | 300.0 | Sholayar | 3x18 | 54.0 | Kuttiyadi | 3x25 | 75.0 | Idukki (Moolamattom) | 6x130 | 780.0 | Idamalayar | 2x37.5 | 75.0 | Kallada | 2x7.5 | 15.0 | Kanjikode (wind farm) | 9x0.225 | 2.025 | Peppara | 1x3 | 3.0 | Lower periyar (Karimanal) | 3x60 | 180 | Brahmapuram Diesel | 5x21.32 | 106.6 | Maduppatty | 1x2 | 2.0 | Poringal left bank | 1x16 | 16.0 | kakkad | 2x25 | 50.0 | Malampuzha | 1x2.5 | 2.5 | Kozhikkode Diesel | | 128.0 | Others | | | Maniar (Private) | 4x3 | 12.0 | Kayamkulam (NTPC) | | 359.5 | Kochi (BSES) | | 129.6 |
|